# Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. # Copyright 2013 IBM Corp. # All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may # not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain # a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. """logging utilities for translation """ from logging import handlers from oslo_i18n import _translate class TranslationHandler(handlers.MemoryHandler): """Handler that translates records before logging them. When lazy translation is enabled in the application (see :func:`~oslo_i18n.enable_lazy`), the :class:`TranslationHandler` uses its locale configuration setting to determine how to translate LogRecord objects before forwarding them to the logging.Handler. When lazy translation is disabled, the message in the LogRecord is converted to unicode without any changes and then forwarded to the logging.Handler. The handler can be configured declaratively in the ``logging.conf`` as follows:: [handlers] keys = translatedlog, translator [handler_translatedlog] class = handlers.WatchedFileHandler args = ('/var/log/api-localized.log',) formatter = context [handler_translator] class = oslo_i18n.log.TranslationHandler target = translatedlog args = ('zh_CN',) If the specified locale is not available in the system, the handler will log in the default locale. """ def __init__(self, locale=None, target=None): """Initialize a TranslationHandler :param locale: locale to use for translating messages :param target: logging.Handler object to forward LogRecord objects to after translation """ # NOTE(luisg): In order to allow this handler to be a wrapper for # other handlers, such as a FileHandler, and still be able to # configure it using logging.conf, this handler has to extend # MemoryHandler because only the MemoryHandlers' logging.conf # parsing is implemented such that it accepts a target handler. handlers.MemoryHandler.__init__(self, capacity=0, target=target) self.locale = locale def setFormatter(self, fmt): self.target.setFormatter(fmt) def emit(self, record): # We save the message from the original record to restore it # after translation, so other handlers are not affected by this original_msg = record.msg original_args = record.args try: self._translate_and_log_record(record) finally: record.msg = original_msg record.args = original_args def _translate_and_log_record(self, record): record.msg = _translate.translate(record.msg, self.locale) # In addition to translating the message, we also need to translate # arguments that were passed to the log method that were not part # of the main message e.g., log.info(_('Some message %s'), this_one)) record.args = _translate.translate_args(record.args, self.locale) self.target.emit(record)